{"id":22097,"date":"2012-01-04T18:09:20","date_gmt":"2012-01-05T00:09:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/artofmanliness.com\/?p=22097"},"modified":"2021-07-29T20:23:49","modified_gmt":"2021-07-30T01:23:49","slug":"blacksmithing-basics-how-to-make-a-hook","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/leisure\/blacksmithing-basics-how-to-make-a-hook\/","title":{"rendered":"Blacksmithing Basics: How to Make a Hook"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-22162 size-full\" title=\"blacksmith\" src=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/\/2012\/01\/blacksmith.jpg\" alt=\"Vintage illustration of blacksmith working in shop hammering hot iron on anvil.\" width=\"342\" height=\"427\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2012\/01\/blacksmith.jpg 342w, https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2012\/01\/blacksmith-320x400.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 342px) 100vw, 342px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Awhile back, we covered <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/articles\/blacksmithing-primer\/\">the fundamentals of blacksmithing.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Those fundamental are interesting in concept, but now let\u2019s try out some real-life applications to make something simple and useful for around the house.<\/p>\n<p>So we\u2019re going to make three hooks. &nbsp;That\u2019s because a hook is often the first thing you make when you start to become a blacksmith. &nbsp;It\u2019s a cool project because no matter how ugly the hooks turn out, they&#8217;re still functional. &nbsp;My early work graces the walls of the darkest closets in my friends\u2019 homes.<\/p>\n<p>Because this is a pretty fluid medium and static pictures aren&#8217;t able to convey the process very well, I\u2019ve composed a short video showing the elements of the skills and forces needed to create a hook (not necessarily in order). There are captions to keep you oriented.<\/p>\n<p><center><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7qXuwYWCapk?rel=0\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/center>The reason things may not be in order is because I often had three irons in the fire. &nbsp;Yep, that\u2019s where the saying comes from. &nbsp;Get too many (three is my limit, maybe four) and you can\u2019t do a decent job at any of them. &nbsp;The smaller the stock, the harder it is to work because things heat up so fast. &nbsp;Larger stock (say, 5\/8 or 3\/4&#8243; or larger) is easier to manage. &nbsp;You&#8217;ll notice on the video how quickly the 1\/4&#8243; stock cools, especially when it thins out. &nbsp;That anvil is a big heat sink.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-22100 size-full\" title=\"hooksAoM\" src=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2012\/01\/hooksAoM.jpg\" alt=\"Handmade metal hooks.\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Hook A (a scroll tip &#8211; the middle one) is what you\u2019d make if you want a little more surface area so if you hung a coat on it, the hook wouldn\u2019t dig into the fabric or liner. &nbsp;Hook B (a nail-point with a small curl &#8211; on the right) is what you\u2019d want if you\u2019re hanging something from it like a cast iron pan. &nbsp;You don\u2019t want a fat tip, but that little curl makes it safer (you don\u2019t want a fish hook), as it will hold the piece in place. &nbsp;No sharp points unless you\u2019re a butcher in southern Europe.<\/p>\n<p>Hook C (on the left) is a different sort of hook with a big, bulbous top that is just plain cool, but it also is a safe hook as it has the largest surface area. &nbsp;This one would be well-placed on a post inside a barn, holding a bridle or an extension cord.<\/p>\n<p>The steps are all the same for each hook.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step Zero:<\/strong> &nbsp;Get it hot. &nbsp;Propane, coal, coke, charcoal. &nbsp;Doesn&#8217;t matter. &nbsp;Get it hot.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/articles\/blacksmithing-basics-how-to-make-a-hook\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-22104\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-22104 size-full\" title=\"hooksAoM4\" src=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2012\/01\/hooksAoM4.jpg\" alt=\"A man heating the iron in furnace. \" width=\"500\" height=\"350\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Step One:<\/strong> Create and shape the tip of the hook. &nbsp;Scrolled, pointed or worked over the edge of the anvil like Hook C, it\u2019s the first thing you do. &nbsp;The video covers this step extensively.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step Two<\/strong>: Create the radius of the hook. &nbsp;Narrower for smaller items, larger to accommodate bridles or extension cords. &nbsp;Big extension cords. &nbsp;The problem is that we\u2019ve created this lovely point, and now we have to mash it to get the curve in the hook. &nbsp;But wait! &nbsp;What if we cool the tip first? &nbsp;Easy to do. &nbsp;A quick quench of just the tip will allow you to work it without distorting the work. &nbsp;The video demonstrates this several times. &nbsp;Below you can see the curvature of the hook is hot, the tip is cool.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/articles\/blacksmithing-basics-how-to-make-a-hook\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-22102\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-22102 size-full\" title=\"hooksAoM6\" src=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2012\/01\/hooksAoM6.jpg\" alt=\"A man striking hammer on an iron.\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This is where you use the horn of the anvil. &nbsp;The horn has an infinite number of radii to choose from. &nbsp;Close to the face, a large radius; close to the tip, a very small one. &nbsp;You want to hammer in the same place all the time, moving the work. &nbsp;In this case, I\u2019m hammering on top and dropping my left hand to create the curve. &nbsp;Otherwise you\u2019re doing what my mentor called \u201cchasing your work.\u201d &nbsp;I can hear his Alabama drawl: \u201cYou can chase it, but you\u2019ll never catch up.\u201d &nbsp;This is very obvious in the video.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step Three:<\/strong> Decide on a top. &nbsp;These three are finished in a classic fashion, just a simple drilled tab. &nbsp;You can create coils, leaves and finials, or any other shape you want. &nbsp;Just so long as the hook is 90 degrees to the wall, and the back sits flat, go crazy.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Step Four:<\/strong> Finish it. &nbsp;I use paste wax. &nbsp;It will let the metal texture show through. &nbsp;Some use a clear polyurethane paint or Rustoleum. &nbsp;For wet areas (towel bars, for example), clear poly\u2019s a good idea, but it does make things a little too shiny for my taste.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-22101 size-full\" title=\"hooksAoM7\" src=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2012\/01\/hooksAoM7.jpg\" alt=\"A man holding a hook.\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Twisting work is not necessary but boy, it sure is fun. &nbsp;Some of the hooks beg to be twisted; some of them you leave plain. &nbsp;It depends on your aesthetic. &nbsp;I like to twist some stock and then pound it flat. &nbsp;That\u2019s also demonstrated on the video.<\/p>\n<p>This little tutorial isn\u2019t meant to be comprehensive, of course. &nbsp;It\u2019s just for having some fun and giving you a good idea of what blacksmithing actually looks like (and sounds like). &nbsp;To me, it sounds like fun.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Awhile back, we covered the fundamentals of blacksmithing. Those fundamental are interesting in concept, but now let\u2019s try out some real-life applications to make something simple and useful for around the house. So we\u2019re going to make three hooks. &nbsp;That\u2019s because a hook is often the first thing you make when you start to become [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":22162,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[218,42273],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-22097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-leisure","category-living"],"featured_image_urls":{"large":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2012\/01\/blacksmith-342x280.jpg","aom":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2012\/01\/blacksmith-342x230.jpg","reactor-320":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2012\/01\/blacksmith-320x400.jpg"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22097","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22097"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22097\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":128437,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22097\/revisions\/128437"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22162"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22097"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=22097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}