{"id":181285,"date":"2024-03-12T10:04:44","date_gmt":"2024-03-12T15:04:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/?p=181285"},"modified":"2024-03-12T11:09:54","modified_gmt":"2024-03-12T16:09:54","slug":"natures-prescription-the-20-5-3-rule-for-spending-time-outdoors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/health-fitness\/health\/natures-prescription-the-20-5-3-rule-for-spending-time-outdoors\/","title":{"rendered":"Nature&#8217;s Prescription: The 20-5-3 Rule for Spending Time Outdoors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-181358\" src=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2024\/03\/20-5-3-Rule-8.jpg\" alt=\"Infographic describing the &quot;20-5-3 rule for time management in nature,&quot; recommending 3 days annually in the wilderness, 5 hours monthly in semi-wild areas, and 20 minutes\" width=\"650\" height=\"363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2024\/03\/20-5-3-Rule-8.jpg 650w, https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2024\/03\/20-5-3-Rule-8-320x179.jpg 320w, https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2024\/03\/20-5-3-Rule-8-640x357.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">We&#8217;re big proponents of getting outdoors here at AoM.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Spending regular time in nature comes with a whole host of benefits. It reduces stress, fights depression, improves focus, and can even speed up recovery from injuries and illness.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Spending time outdoors is also just good for a man&#8217;s soul. The wild can induce awe and wonder, which keeps us humble and grounded.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">So, how much time in nature do you need to get these benefits?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/4388zy7\"><em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The Comfort Crisis<\/span><\/em><\/a><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, Michael Easter (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/health-fitness\/podcast-708-overcoming-the-comfort-crisis\/\">check out our podcast interview with him about the book<\/a>) highlighted research from Dr. Rachel Hopman, a professor of psychology at the University of Utah, that provides a prescription for spending time in nature to improve our health and well-being.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Hopman based her prescription on the idea of a &#8220;nature pyramid,&#8221; first developed by Tanya Denckla Cobb at the University of Virginia. Hopman simplified the nature pyramid idea into an easy-to-remember rule: 20-5-3.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>The 20-5-3 Rule for Spending Time in Nature<\/h2>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The 20-5-3 Rule translates into the following guidelines for spending sufficient time in nature:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">20 minutes in green space, three times a week<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">5 hours in a semi-wild environment, once a month<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">3 days completely off-grid, annually<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Let&#8217;s delve further into how to fulfill each segment of this formula and the benefits of doing so:<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Your Weekly Dose: 20 Minutes X 3<\/h2>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">According to Hopman&#8217;s research, you can start to get the health-boosting benefits of nature by spending 20 minutes in a green space at least three times a week. These short outdoor jaunts can lower cortisol levels, boost cognition, and improve mental health.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Here&#8217;s the good news about this component of the 20-5-3 Rule: your thrice-weekly jaunts in green space don&#8217;t have to take place in a wilderness area to reap the benefits. You can spend your 20-minute allotments in any natural environment nearby \u2014 a pocket park, a community garden, or even a tree-lined street. So, even if you live in a city, getting in an every-other-day dose of nature is very doable.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">That being said, the more leafy and bucolic and the less cement-covered and civilized the setting of your outdoor interludes, the better they&#8217;ll make you feel.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Regardless of where you take your thrice-weekly dips into nature, put your smartphone away when you engage in them; Hopman found &#8220;that people who used their cell phone on the walk saw none of [the] benefits.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Use your lunch break for a walk through a local park or stroll around your neighborhood after dinner (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/health-fitness\/the-digestive-power-of-an-after-dinner-walk\/\">the benefits of an after-dinner walk extend beyond the nature exposure!<\/a>). Make it a daily part of your routine, and start reaping the benefits of vitamin N.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Monthly Immersion: 5 Hours in Semi-Wild Nature<\/h2>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Think of your thrice-weekly 20-minute green space doses as the bottom of the nature pyramid. To start ratcheting up the benefits of nature, Hopman&#8217;s research suggests that we should aim to get 5 hours a month in semi-wild nature \u2014 a place with minimal urban intrusions. As mentioned above, the wilder the space you spend time in, the greater the effect it has on your health and psyche, so the aim as you move up the nature pyramid is to get a progressively deeper connection with the great outdoors. The higher the level of nature exposure, the happier and less stressed people feel.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">To get your more immersive monthly dose of nature, take a hike in a state or national park, spend the day at the beach, or go fishing at a local lake.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Annual Reset: 3 Days Off the Grid<\/h2>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">This is the top of the nature pyramid. Once a year, go somewhere off-grid \u2014 with few signs of human civilization and hardly any human contact \u2014 and spend three solid days there.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Research has shown that spending three days off the grid can relax the brain and boost creativity. Military vets with PTSD who spent four days in the wilds saw a 29% reduction in symptoms.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Spending this much time in the wild is like rebooting your brain to its factory settings.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">An annual backpacking trip can get you your yearly three-day nature reset.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/featured\/beat-the-crowds-and-the-fees-with-dispersed-camping\/\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">You can also do dispersed camping.&nbsp;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">If you don&#8217;t want to rough it, find a cabin in the woods on VRBO or Airbnb and spend the weekend there. Look for a listing that doesn&#8217;t have wifi or cell service. Force yourself to unplug.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The 20-5-3 Rule provides an excellent, motivating rubric for thinking about how much time you need to spend in the great outdoors. But don&#8217;t get too hung up on the specific numbers; after all, the last thing you want to do is to turn spending time in nature into another chore to mark off your to-do list. Just remember two overarching principles: 1) the more time you spend in nature, the better, and 2) the wilder the nature, the better. And then just get out there as much as you can!<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We&#8217;re big proponents of getting outdoors here at AoM.&nbsp; Spending regular time in nature comes with a whole host of benefits. It reduces stress, fights depression, improves focus, and can even speed up recovery from injuries and illness.&nbsp; Spending time outdoors is also just good for a man&#8217;s soul. The wild can induce awe and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":181358,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42265,7],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-181285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health","category-health-fitness"],"featured_image_urls":{"large":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2024\/03\/20-5-3-Rule-8-538x280.jpg","aom":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2024\/03\/20-5-3-Rule-8-372x230.jpg","reactor-320":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2024\/03\/20-5-3-Rule-8-320x179.jpg","reactor-640":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2024\/03\/20-5-3-Rule-8-640x357.jpg"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=181285"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":181376,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181285\/revisions\/181376"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/181358"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=181285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=181285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=181285"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=181285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}