{"id":179919,"date":"2023-11-30T08:57:23","date_gmt":"2023-11-30T14:57:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/?p=179919"},"modified":"2024-03-13T10:02:24","modified_gmt":"2024-03-13T15:02:24","slug":"from-gumshoes-to-gats-a-dictionary-of-hard-boiled-slang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/leisure\/books\/from-gumshoes-to-gats-a-dictionary-of-hard-boiled-slang\/","title":{"rendered":"From Gumshoes to Gats: A Dictionary of Hard-Boiled Slang"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-179944\" src=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2023\/11\/hbs-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"650\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2023\/11\/hbs-6.jpg 650w, https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2023\/11\/hbs-6-372x230.jpg 372w, https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2023\/11\/hbs-6-320x197.jpg 320w, https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2023\/11\/hbs-6-640x394.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u2019m a big fan of hard-boiled detective novels. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/featured\/the-5-best-hardboiled-detective-novels\/\">I highlighted my favorites in a previous article. <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>The thing about hard-boiled detective novels is that the characters often use slang words that were in common use in the 1930s, 40s, and 50s, but are no longer part of our popular vocabulary.<\/p>\n<p>There have been a few times when I\u2019ve been reading a Raymond Chandler or John McDonald novel where the dialogue left me scratching my head.<\/p>\n<p>Hundreds of hard-boiled slang words have been <a href=\"https:\/\/iantregillis.com\/home-top-stub\/writing\/something-more-than-night\/noir-slang-glossary\/\">recorded and compiled<\/a>. Below, I\u2019ve highlighted my favorites from this category of vernacular. You\u2019ll likely notice that there are a lot of different words for \u201cdetective.\u201d It took me a while to figure out that a \u201cshamus\u201d was a detective. My absolute favorite of these slang words are the greetings (\u201cHow\u2019s tricks?\u201d \u201cWhat\u2019s the score?\u201d) and the ways to tell people to get lost (\u201cGo fry a stale egg!\u201d).<\/p>\n<p>Hopefully, reviewing this list will help you better understand the next hard-boiled detective novel you read. And maybe you\u2019ll even sprinkle some of these words into your daily vocab to mix things up with some gritty old-school lingo.<\/p>\n<p><b>Big house. <\/b>F<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ederal prison.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Bird.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Person, either male or female, but frequently female.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Bite an egg.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Take breakfast.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Blow. <\/b>T<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o leave.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Bo. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Generic address; guy; jack; pal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Booby-hatch.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Mental hospital.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Bull.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Cop.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Butter and egg man. <\/b>S<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ugar daddy; implication is one fairly free with his money.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Buttons.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Cops.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Buzzer.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Police badge; identification.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>C-note.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Hundred-dollar bill.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Chicago overcoat. <\/b>C<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">offin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Chiseler.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Low-life; hanger-on; somebody chiseling money from others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Dance on air.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Hang, as from a noose.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Darb.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A person with money, who can be relied upon to pay a check.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Dead soldier. <\/b>E<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mpty liquor bottle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Deadpan.<\/b> B<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">odyguard; tough guy; gunny with a sheen of respectability.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Dip the bill.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> To have a drink.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Dish.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Attractive woman.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Draw a lot of water. <\/b>T<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o have a lot of influence; to exert great influence.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Drop the arm. <\/b>A<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rrest; nab; apprehend; snatch.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Dry-gulch.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> To ambush; surprise; sneak attack or attack from behind.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Dumb onion.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A fool; dupe; idiot.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Dust. <\/b>T<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ake a hike; get lost; drift.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Fakeloo artist. <\/b>C<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">onman; faker; liar; pretender; deceiver.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Fin. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$5 bill.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Flatfoot. <\/b>D<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">etective; shamus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Flim-flam:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Dupe; deceive; trick; take in.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Floaters. <\/b>C<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">orpses in the water; people dead by drowning.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Fog. <\/b>R<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">iddle someone with bullets.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Gat.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Gun.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Gee. <\/b>M<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an; fellow.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Gill.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A drink.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Go fry a stale egg.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Get lost; go jump in a lake.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Goose-berry lay. <\/b>S<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">tealing clothes from clotheslines.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Gumshoe. <\/b>D<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">etective\/private dick\/PI\/etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Gunny.<\/b> H<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ired gun; thug.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Gunsel. <\/b>H<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ired gun.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Hackie. <\/b>T<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">axi driver.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Hard boy. <\/b>T<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ough guy; bodyguard; hired thug.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Hard number.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;Tough guy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Hay. <\/b>U<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">seless scrip\/fake bills\/etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Heel. <\/b>Je<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rk; low life; scumbag.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Heeled. <\/b>P<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">acking; carrying a gun.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>How&#8217;s tricks? <\/b>A<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;greeting, akin to &#8220;How&#8217;s it going?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Jake [also jakeloo]. <\/b>F<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ine; okay; acceptable; no big deal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Jasper.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;Man; handsome fellow.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Keyhole peeper. <\/b>D<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">etective\/private dick\/PI\/etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Loogan.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A guy with a gun.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Lug. <\/b>A<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> guy; generic address for a man; connotation of thick-headedness or limited ability\/usefulness; not necessarily connoting goon, thug.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Lulu.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A good-looking woman.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Make with the feet. <\/b>G<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">et lost; scram.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Mauler.<\/b> B<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rass knuckles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Mickey Finn (mickey). <\/b>A<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;surreptitiously adulterated drink (or the drug added to the drink to make it so) given to somebody for the purpose of rendering them insensible or unconscious.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Miscount the trumps.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> To overlook something.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Moll. <\/b>G<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">angster&#8217;s girlfriend\/woman\/partner.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Mugg.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A man (sometimes referring to dumb ones), guy, person; possible connotation of not being entirely on the up-and-up.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Muggle-smoker\/muggle. <\/b>P<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">othead; druggie.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Nevada gas.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Cyanide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Newshawk. <\/b>R<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">eporter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>No soap. <\/b>N<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o luck.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Nuts to you. <\/b>G<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o to hell (mild).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Pie-eyed. <\/b>V<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ery drunk.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Piker. <\/b>A<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mateur; small-time operator.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Polish an apple:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Talk up; chat up; suck up to.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Prowl car. <\/b>P<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">olice car.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Real cream. <\/b>A<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> good person.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Rodded.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Carrying a gun (rod).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Rooster. <\/b>M<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">an who picks a fight, or somebody who carries himself like a rooster; confrontational.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Sap.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Fool; fall-guy; love-struck sucker.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Sawbuck\/double sawbuck.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 10 dollars\/20 dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Shamus.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Detective\/private dick\/PI\/etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Sharper. <\/b>D<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">etective; private operator.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Sitting on dynamite.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In the crosshairs; in the middle of a (figuratively) explosive situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Slip (one&#8217;s) clutch. <\/b>L<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">osing it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Smart little egg. <\/b>A<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> fool; dupe; idiot.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Sneezer.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Jail.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Squibbed (off). <\/b>K<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">illed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Stool-pigeon.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Rat; fink; an informant; criminal who talks to the cops.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Take a flutter (at something). <\/b>T<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o make a passing attempt.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Twist. <\/b>W<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">oman, with possible connotation of girlfriend, or somebody seen on the side.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Typewriter. <\/b>M<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">achine-gun.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>What&#8217;s the score? <\/b>W<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hat&#8217;s going on; what&#8217;s up; etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>World-beater.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Somebody better than the rest; capable of taking on the world; a person in high esteem.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Yard. <\/b>O<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ne hundred dollars.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I\u2019m a big fan of hard-boiled detective novels. I highlighted my favorites in a previous article. The thing about hard-boiled detective novels is that the characters often use slang words that were in common use in the 1930s, 40s, and 50s, but are no longer part of our popular vocabulary. There have been a few [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":179945,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42275,42273],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-179919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-books","category-living"],"featured_image_urls":{"large":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2023\/11\/hbs-6-blank-538x280.jpg","aom":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2023\/11\/hbs-6-blank-372x230.jpg","reactor-320":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2023\/11\/hbs-6-blank-320x197.jpg"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=179919"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179919\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":179947,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179919\/revisions\/179947"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/179945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=179919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=179919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=179919"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=179919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}