{"id":106290,"date":"2019-09-03T12:05:29","date_gmt":"2019-09-03T17:05:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/?p=106290"},"modified":"2025-10-28T09:59:18","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T14:59:18","slug":"how-to-read-long-and-difficult-books","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/leisure\/books\/how-to-read-long-and-difficult-books\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Read Long and Difficult Books"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-106292 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/books1.jpg\" alt=\"How to read long and difficult books.\" width=\"650\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/books1.jpg 650w, https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/books1-372x230.jpg 372w, https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/books1-320x197.jpg 320w, https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/books1-640x394.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the last year, I\u2019ve managed to finish a number of lengthy, sometimes hard-to-read books. Ron Chernow\u2019s 900+ page tome on George Washington. 600+ dense pages on James Madison. Andrew Roberts&#8217; massive biography of Winston Churchill. (Yes, I\u2019m into biographies.) A couple of Dickens\u2019 novels \u2014 they\u2019re all big. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/living\/reading\/podcast-1090-chasing-the-white-whale-into-the-depths-of-moby-dick\/\">Melville\u2019s American masterpiece, <\/a><\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Moby-Dick<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Robert Caro\u2019s legendary, epic series on Lyndon Johnson. And most recently, all 1,400+ pages of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les Miserables<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even though these books were enjoyable, and I had a genuine interest in the subject matter, they were often hard to read, if for no other reason than their sheer volume. Large pages, small fonts, tiny margins. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les Mis<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, because of its actual weight, had to be read sitting up, and often in a chair with an armrest because the thing was so dang heavy and unwieldy. (While I could have read an e-version, as I\u2019ll explain below, I often prefer hardbound copies of classics, even if they\u2019re harder to wrangle.)&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While Hugo and Dickens are a delight to read, the reality is that their language is so different from today that it takes brain power to really digest. And while those biographies I mentioned aren\u2019t necessarily old, they are dense with facts, especially when you\u2019re new to that person\/time period. They\u2019re just intimidating for folks who aren\u2019t used to that type of reading which requires sustained focus and a bit of endurance.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before the last year or so, I would have probably counted myself in that camp. I had tried to read <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington: A Life<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and gave up after a few hundred pages. I\u2019d tried<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Moby-Dick <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and met a similar fate. The allure of a big, meaty book was great, and yet I couldn\u2019t find the stamina to actually finish many.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So what was it that finally put me over the top and allowed me to get all the way through these hefty tomes? (And then to keep going too!) At the time, I wasn\u2019t quite sure why. I figured it was some combination of having a plan and finally having the gumption to just keep flipping the pages. But after thinking about it, I realized that there was some innate method to how I was accomplishing it. There\u2019s no need to be intimidated by old books, long books, or just plain hard to read books. It really is a skill to be learned in our Smartphone Age.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here\u2019s how I did it (and continue to do it), and how you can too:&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>1. Make a plan for yourself.&nbsp;<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Without a doubt, part of my success in reading at least a few of these books was that I had embarked on a couple different reading projects. One was to read a biography of every US president; the other was to read all of Dickens\u2019 novels. (Both were set with indefinite timelines so that I can read other things too.) Having an end goal sure made it easier to get through Chernow\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and Dickens\u2019 sprawling and loosely connected series of vignettes that make up his first novel, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Pickwick Papers<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Have a particular area of interest you want to explore? Is there a list out there that has really piqued your interest \u2014 perhaps AoM\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/living\/reading\/100-books-every-man-read\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c100 Books Every Man Should Read\u201d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? Do you have a favorite author whose canon you\u2019d like to explore in full? <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/articles\/why-you-need-a-reading-plan\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Make yourself a reading plan.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>2. Set a small amount of time or pages per day that you\u2019ll read.<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the keys in achieving that plan is giving yourself a micro-goal. My plan to read 44+ presidential biographies (some of which are multi-volume) gives me helpful direction, but it\u2019s too distant an end goal to sustain my motivation from day to day. Even focusing on simply finishing the next book in the sequence is tough, when that book is massive \u2014 presidents\u2019 lives are often very well explored and documented.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So I go even smaller and set myself very attainable reading goals. I often flip through the book first to get a sense of how long chapters are; with <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington: A Life<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> I set out to read a single chapter a day. With chapters averaging just 10-20 pages, this was totally doable. For books that have longer chapters (like Caro\u2019s LBJ series), I\u2019ll set a time-based goal, usually&nbsp;30 minutes a day.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Working from home, and not having a commute or anyone to disturb my lunch hour, I perhaps have more spare time to read than others. If you\u2019re really cramped, give it just 10-15 minutes per day. You\u2019ll get through those long and hard books far quicker than you\u2019d expect, and when time and energy allow, you\u2019ll often willingly do more than what you\u2019ve allotted.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>3. Engage\/interact with the text.&nbsp;<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the things that helps keep me engaged, especially when reading a long and\/or difficult book, is making myself interact with the text. I almost always read with pencil\/notebook at the ready, underlining interesting tidbits and writing one-sentence summaries of each chapter or important section. In James McPherson\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Battle Cry of Freedom<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 a classic history of the Civil War \u2014 I literally drew an illustration in my notebook when he mentioned the concentric circles of anti-slavery beliefs in the North. If you\u2019re reading an e-version, underline and take notes in the same way. It\u2019s a little harder (mainly for the notes part), but still worthwhile.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>4. Get an edition that you like.&nbsp;<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This can make a surprisingly big difference in your reading experience. Reading can be a far more kinetic activity than you\u2019d think. The weight of the book, the styling of the font and the design of the text, even the cover art \u2014 if a book is nice to look at and easy to hold, you\u2019re more likely to pick it up.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tangible and tactile, and free from the distractions built into my phone, I prefer paper copies for most of my reading, and often hardcovers specifically. Paperbacks are more portable, but the text is often a little harder to read with darker, smaller font size and tighter margins. And while I enjoy used bookstores as much as anyone else, I don\u2019t like reading copies that have any notes or underlining in them already. It\u2019s too distracting. So I always make sure to get a clean copy.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When it comes to classic literature, you often have a ton of choices. Old versions are sometimes fun to have, but often harder to read, with small margins and overly dark text. I also like explanatory endnotes and lengthy introductions, which older versions almost always lack. Penguin Classics is the gold standard in my opinion. I have a few handfuls of those black paperback covers staring at me from my shelves. If I\u2019m really feeling like I want a hardcover for whatever reason, I also really like the Everyman\u2019s Library editions.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In spite of the above, I\u2019m also slowly getting back into reading with my Kindle. I tend to go in for an ebook when it&#8217;s not a volume I&#8217;m collecting, or that I desire taking up shelf space, or there&#8217;s simply a Kindle sale going on that&#8217;s too good to pass up. Certainly, when it comes to comfort, reading on a couch or in bed with a lightweight Kindle is hard to beat. I can read a weighty biography with a single hand, and even still chase kids around the house if need be. Plus, it doesn\u2019t have the glare or distractions of a smartphone or tablet. And one final benefit of reading on a Kindle: free classic books! Anything published in 1923 and earlier can be had for free and downloaded within seconds.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ultimately, find what you like. Whether it\u2019s a cheap used paperback, a new hardcover, or the ease of a Kindle edition, find the book version that you most enjoy reading.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>5. Have a dictionary\/encyclopedia handy.<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When it comes to long and difficult books, part of the struggle is just that they can make us feel dumb when we don\u2019t know certain words or don\u2019t have the contextual knowledge that would make it easier to understand. When I started to delve into Civil War reading, I got myself an atlas of Civil War battles and movements. When I read <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les Mis<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, I kept my phone nearby to look up French phrases, antiquated and out-of-use words, and facts about the Battle of Waterloo (a section of text which nearly killed me).&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You\u2019ll likely find it helpful to keep your phone at hand too; while you could invest in a hardbound dictionary, you&#8217;ll often need to access various resources to investigate various references (historical, cultural, etc.). Looking things up on your phone can invite the temptation to browse other apps, of course, but just fight past the Instagram itch. If that&#8217;s too difficult to do, block distracting apps during your reading time (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/articles\/break-smartphone-habit\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">here&#8217;s how<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>6. Just get through the hard parts.&nbsp;<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With every long and\/or difficult book, there\u2019s bound to be a part that disengages you and makes it hard to pick back up. My encouragement to you: just get through it, even if it means skimming or (heaven forbid!) skipping chunks if needed. When reading the aforementioned Churchill biography, I skipped a section on his experience in the Boer War since I had already read Candice Millard\u2019s spellbinding account on that same time period (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artofmanliness.com\/articles\/podcast-240-making-winston-churchill\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and listened to her interview with Brett<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even if you don\u2019t already know something, don\u2019t worry about missing things. The first time you read a book, especially a long or difficult one, you\u2019re going to inevitably miss things anyway. If it\u2019s a novel, you\u2019ll catch up to the plot quickly enough; if it\u2019s non-fiction, you\u2019ll survive missing a few facts \u2014 if they\u2019re important enough, they\u2019ll come back up. Trust me: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s okay to skim things.&nbsp;<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3>7. Take advantage of the momentum!&nbsp;<\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Part of why I\u2019ve been able to read a lot of long books in the last year, I think, is simply that I finished Chernow\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which is a book I had previously given up on. Turning the final page and closing the back cover was quite gratifying. I knew that I could read the next hard book, whatever it might be. (It was David McCullough\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">John Adams<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; McCullough is a great storyteller, but even he had a hard time making Adams\u2019 decade in Europe exciting. Nevertheless, I got through it easily.)&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The same was true of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Les Mis<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. After 1,432 pages and two months of reading most days, I was rather proud of what really felt like an achievement (perhaps more than it should have!). Finish one big, hard book and you\u2019ll have momentum on your side. Really all it takes is one \u201cwin\u201d to bolster your confidence in your reading capabilities.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I know now, moving forward, that I can read and finish just about anything you put in front of me. With a little bit of daily diligence, intentional engagement with the text, and some strategic skimming and skipping if necessary, you can do the same.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can follow along with what I\u2019m reading \u2014 plenty of long books included \u2014 by signing up for my weekly newsletter:<\/span><\/i> <a href=\"https:\/\/readmorebooks.substack.com\/\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWhat to Read Next\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the last year, I\u2019ve managed to finish a number of lengthy, sometimes hard-to-read books. Ron Chernow\u2019s 900+ page tome on George Washington. 600+ dense pages on James Madison. Andrew Roberts&#8217; massive biography of Winston Churchill. (Yes, I\u2019m into biographies.) A couple of Dickens\u2019 novels \u2014 they\u2019re all big. Melville\u2019s American masterpiece, Moby-Dick. Robert Caro\u2019s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":106291,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42275,6,42273],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-106290","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-books","category-featured","category-living"],"featured_image_urls":{"medium_large":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/book-1-768x512.jpg","large":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/book-1-538x280.jpg","aom":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/book-1-372x230.jpg","reactor-320":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/book-1-320x213.jpg","reactor-640":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/book-1-640x427.jpg","reactor-1280":"https:\/\/content.artofmanliness.com\/uploads\/2019\/09\/book-1-1280x853.jpg"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106290","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/26"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=106290"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106290\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":141112,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/106290\/revisions\/141112"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/106291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=106290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=106290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=106290"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beta.artofmanliness.com\/app-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=106290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}} 